T-Bill Value Formula:
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The T-Bill Value Calculator estimates the current value of a Canadian Treasury Bill using the standard 365-day convention. It calculates based on face value, yield, and days to maturity.
The calculator uses the T-Bill valuation formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula discounts the face value based on the yield and time remaining, using Canada's standard 365-day convention.
Details: Accurate T-Bill valuation is crucial for investors to determine fair prices, compare investment options, and manage fixed-income portfolios effectively.
Tips: Enter face value in CAD, yield as a decimal (e.g., 0.05 for 5%), and days to maturity. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why use 365-day convention in Canada?
A: Canadian financial markets traditionally use 365-day year for T-Bill calculations, unlike some other markets that use 360 days.
Q2: What's the difference between yield and discount rate?
A: Yield is based on the purchase price, while discount rate is based on face value. This calculator uses yield for valuation.
Q3: How accurate is this calculation?
A: This provides the standard theoretical value. Actual market prices may vary slightly due to liquidity and other market factors.
Q4: Can this be used for U.S. T-Bills?
A: No, U.S. T-Bills use different conventions (360-day year and discount rate method).
Q5: What about compounding?
A: T-Bills are simple interest instruments, so compounding isn't factored into this calculation.