Sin Squared Formula:
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Sin squared theta (sin²θ) is a trigonometric function that represents the square of the sine of angle θ. It appears frequently in physics and engineering equations, particularly in wave mechanics and power calculations.
The calculator uses the fundamental trigonometric identity:
Where:
Explanation: The calculator first computes the sine of the input angle, then squares the result to obtain sin²θ.
Details: Sin²θ is particularly important in physics for calculating intensities of waves (like light and sound), in alternating current power calculations, and in probability theory.
Tips: Enter the angle in radians. For degrees, first convert to radians (multiply by π/180). The result is dimensionless (a pure number between 0 and 1).
Q1: What's the difference between sin²θ and sin(θ²)?
A: sin²θ means (sinθ)² while sin(θ²) means sine of θ-squared. They are completely different functions.
Q2: What's the range of sin²θ?
A: Since sinθ ranges between -1 and 1, sin²θ ranges between 0 and 1.
Q3: How is sin²θ used in physics?
A: It appears in wave intensity formulas (I ∝ sin²θ), Malus's law for polarized light, and AC circuit power calculations.
Q4: Can I input degrees instead of radians?
A: The calculator requires radians, but you can convert degrees to radians by multiplying by π/180 (≈0.0174533).
Q5: What's the derivative of sin²θ?
A: The derivative is 2sinθcosθ, which equals sin(2θ) by the double-angle formula.