Plants Per Hectare Formula:
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The plants per hectare calculation determines the number of plants that can be grown in one hectare (10,000 square meters) based on the spacing between rows and between plants within a row. This helps farmers and agronomists optimize planting density for maximum yield.
The calculator uses the following formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how many planting positions fit into one hectare based on the given spacing measurements.
Details: Proper plant density is crucial for optimizing yield, resource use efficiency, and plant health. Too dense planting can lead to competition for resources, while too sparse planting wastes available land.
Tips: Enter row spacing and plant spacing in meters. Both values must be greater than zero. Typical values vary by crop type (e.g., 0.75m row spacing for maize, 0.15m plant spacing for wheat).
Q1: What's a typical plant density for common crops?
A: Corn: 60,000-90,000 plants/ha, Wheat: 2-3 million plants/ha, Soybeans: 300,000-400,000 plants/ha.
Q2: How does plant spacing affect yield?
A: Optimal spacing balances plant competition and resource use. Too close reduces individual plant yield, too far wastes space.
Q3: Should I measure spacing from center or edge of plants?
A: Measure from center to center for most accurate calculations.
Q4: Does this work for irregular planting patterns?
A: This assumes rectangular grid planting. For triangular patterns, multiply result by 1.155 for more density.
Q5: How to convert to plants per acre?
A: Divide plants/ha by 2.471 (since 1 hectare = 2.471 acres).