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Parallel Resistor Calculator

Parallel Resistance Formula:

\[ R_{total} = \frac{1}{\sum_{i=1}^{n}\frac{1}{R_i}} \]

ohms

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1. What is Parallel Resistance?

Parallel resistance occurs when resistors are connected side by side, providing multiple paths for current to flow. The total resistance is always less than the smallest individual resistor in the parallel network.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the parallel resistance formula:

\[ R_{total} = \frac{1}{\sum_{i=1}^{n}\frac{1}{R_i}} \]

Where:

Explanation: The reciprocal of the total resistance equals the sum of the reciprocals of each individual resistance.

3. Importance of Parallel Resistance Calculation

Details: Calculating parallel resistance is essential for circuit design, current division analysis, and ensuring proper voltage distribution in electronic circuits.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter resistor values separated by commas (e.g., "100,200,300"). All values must be positive numbers. The calculator will ignore any non-numeric values.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What happens if I put resistors with the same value in parallel?
A: For n identical resistors R in parallel, total resistance is R/n.

Q2: Why is parallel resistance less than the smallest resistor?
A: Adding parallel paths increases total current, which effectively decreases total resistance.

Q3: Can I mix different resistor values in parallel?
A: Yes, the calculator works with any combination of resistor values.

Q4: What's the difference between series and parallel resistance?
A: Series resistances add directly (R1 + R2), while parallel resistances add reciprocally (1/R1 + 1/R2).

Q5: What if one resistor is 0 ohms in parallel?
A: A 0 ohm resistor creates a short circuit, making total resistance 0 ohms.

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