Loan Interest Accrual Formula:
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Loan interest accrual refers to the amount of interest that accumulates on a loan over a specific period of time before payment is made. It's calculated based on the principal amount, interest rate, and time period.
The calculator uses the simple interest accrual formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how much interest accumulates on a loan over a specific number of days using simple interest calculation.
Details: Understanding accrued interest helps borrowers know how much interest they're accumulating between payments, which is crucial for financial planning and loan management.
Tips: Enter the principal amount in dollars, interest rate as a decimal (e.g., 0.05 for 5%), and the number of days. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between simple and compound interest accrual?
A: Simple interest calculates interest only on the principal, while compound interest calculates interest on both principal and accumulated interest.
Q2: Why divide by 365 in the formula?
A: This calculates the daily interest rate based on a standard year. Some calculations use 360 days for simplicity.
Q3: How does this differ from APR calculations?
A: APR includes fees and other loan costs, while this calculates only the interest accrued on the principal.
Q4: Can I use this for credit card interest?
A: Credit cards typically use daily compounding, so this simple interest formula would underestimate the actual accrued interest.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's precise for simple interest loans. For other loan types, consult your lender for exact accrual methods.