Inverter Load Time Formula:
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Inverter load time refers to how long a battery can power a specific electrical load when connected through an inverter. It's crucial for planning backup power systems and understanding battery capacity requirements.
The calculator uses the following equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates how long a battery can sustain a given electrical load by dividing the total energy capacity (Ah × V) by the power consumption rate (Watts).
Details: Accurate load time estimation helps in designing backup power systems, selecting appropriate battery sizes, and managing power consumption expectations during outages.
Tips: Enter battery capacity in Ah, battery voltage in V, and load power in Watts. All values must be positive numbers for accurate calculation.
Q1: Does this account for inverter efficiency?
A: No, this is a theoretical calculation. Actual runtime may be 10-20% less due to inverter inefficiency and other factors.
Q2: What's a typical load time for home appliances?
A: A 100Ah 12V battery running a 100W load would theoretically last 12 hours (100×12/100), but practically about 10 hours.
Q3: Should I fully discharge my battery?
A: No, deep cycle batteries should typically not be discharged below 50% capacity to prolong battery life.
Q4: How does battery age affect the calculation?
A: Older batteries have reduced capacity - you may need to multiply the result by 0.7-0.9 for aged batteries.
Q5: Can I use this for multiple appliances?
A: Yes, but you must sum the wattage of all simultaneously running appliances for the Load Watts value.