Indian Income Tax Formula:
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The Indian income tax system uses a slab-based taxation model where different portions of income are taxed at different rates. This calculator helps estimate tax liability based on income, applicable slab rate, and available rebates.
The calculator uses the basic tax formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculation multiplies income by the tax rate and subtracts any applicable rebates to determine the final tax liability.
Details: Accurate tax estimation helps in financial planning, ensuring compliance with tax laws, and avoiding underpayment penalties or overpayment of taxes.
Tips: Enter income in INR, the applicable slab rate as decimal (e.g., 0.05 for 5%), and any rebate amount. All values must be valid (income > 0, rate between 0-1).
Q1: What are the current Indian tax slabs?
A: Tax slabs vary by year and taxpayer category (individual, senior citizen, etc.). Check latest Income Tax Department notifications for current rates.
Q2: How is slab rate determined?
A: Slab rate depends on total income and taxpayer category. Higher income portions are taxed at higher rates.
Q3: What are common tax rebates in India?
A: Rebates like Section 87A can reduce tax liability for individuals with income below certain thresholds.
Q4: Does this include cess and surcharge?
A: No, this calculates basic tax. Add applicable cess (4% health and education cess) to the result for total tax.
Q5: Is this calculator for old or new tax regime?
A: This is a generic calculator. For exact calculations, specify whether you're using old or new tax regime as they have different slab rates.