Octave Rate Formula:
From: | To: |
The octave per minute is a measure of how quickly a frequency changes in terms of octaves over time. It's commonly used in audio engineering, music technology, and acoustics to quantify frequency sweeps or glissando effects.
The calculator uses the octave rate formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how many octaves the frequency changes per minute by taking the base-2 logarithm of the frequency ratio divided by the time duration.
Details: Calculating octave rate is essential for designing smooth frequency transitions in audio applications, understanding instrument pitch bends, and analyzing frequency modulation effects.
Tips: Enter frequencies in Hz (must be positive numbers) and time in minutes. The end frequency should be greater than the start frequency for positive rates.
Q1: What is an octave in frequency terms?
A: An octave represents a doubling of frequency. For example, 440Hz to 880Hz is one octave.
Q2: Can I use this for decreasing frequencies?
A: Yes, the calculator works for both increasing and decreasing frequencies. The rate will be negative if f2 < f1.
Q3: What time units should I use?
A: The calculator uses minutes, but you can convert from seconds by dividing by 60.
Q4: How precise is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically exact, limited only by the precision of your input values.
Q5: What are typical octave rates in music?
A: Typical values range from 0.1 octaves/min for slow sweeps to 10+ octaves/min for dramatic effects.