Board Feet Formula:
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Board feet is a measurement of lumber volume. One board foot equals 1 foot long × 1 foot wide × 1 inch thick (or equivalent volume). It's the standard unit for measuring rough or planed lumber.
The calculator uses the board feet formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts all dimensions to a common unit (inches) then divides by 12 to get the volume in board feet.
Details: Accurate board feet calculation is crucial for estimating material needs, project costing, and purchasing the right amount of lumber for framing projects.
Tips: Enter length in feet, width and thickness in inches. All values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the total board feet needed.
Q1: Why measure lumber in board feet?
A: Board feet accounts for all three dimensions of lumber, providing a volume measurement that's more useful than linear feet for purchasing and estimating.
Q2: How does this differ from linear feet?
A: Linear feet only measures length, while board feet accounts for width and thickness as well. 1 board foot = 1 linear foot of 1×12 lumber (or equivalent).
Q3: Should I add waste factor?
A: Yes, most projects add 10-15% extra for waste, cutting errors, and defects. This calculator provides exact measurements only.
Q4: Does this work for metric measurements?
A: No, this calculator uses imperial units (feet and inches). For metric, you would calculate cubic meters instead.
Q5: How accurate is this for dimensional lumber?
A: This calculates nominal sizes. Actual dimensions of planed lumber are slightly smaller (e.g., a 2×4 is actually 1.5×3.5 inches).