LTV Formula:
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The Loan-to-Value (LTV) ratio is a financial term used by lenders to express the ratio of a loan to the value of an asset purchased. For vehicles, it compares the amount of the auto loan to the actual value of the vehicle.
The calculator uses the LTV formula:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates what percentage of the vehicle's value is being financed. Lower LTV ratios generally represent less risk for lenders.
Details: LTV is crucial for lenders to assess risk and for borrowers to understand how much equity they have in their vehicle. Most lenders prefer LTV ratios of 80% or less for auto loans.
Tips: Enter the loan amount and vehicle value in dollars. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will output the LTV as a percentage.
Q1: What is a good LTV ratio for a car loan?
A: Generally, an LTV of 80% or lower is considered good. Some lenders may require a down payment to achieve this ratio.
Q2: How does LTV affect my auto loan?
A: Higher LTV ratios may result in higher interest rates or require additional insurance like gap coverage.
Q3: Can LTV be more than 100%?
A: Yes, if you owe more on your loan than the vehicle is worth (known as being "upside-down" on your loan).
Q4: How is vehicle value determined?
A: Lenders typically use the lower of the purchase price or current market value from sources like Kelley Blue Book.
Q5: Does LTV affect refinancing?
A: Yes, most lenders require an LTV below a certain threshold (often 120-140%) to qualify for refinancing.