Conversion Formula:
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The conversion between kilometers and nautical miles is essential for marine and aviation navigation. One nautical mile equals exactly 1.852 kilometers, based on the circumference of the Earth.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula divides the distance in kilometers by 1.852 to get the equivalent distance in nautical miles.
Details: Nautical miles are used worldwide for maritime and aviation purposes because they are directly related to the Earth's latitude/longitude coordinate system (1 nautical mile = 1 minute of latitude).
Tips: Enter distance in kilometers (must be a positive number). The calculator will automatically compute the equivalent distance in nautical miles.
Q1: Why is 1 nautical mile equal to 1.852 km?
A: It's based on the Earth's circumference - 1 nautical mile equals 1 minute of latitude, and the Earth's circumference is approximately 40,075 km (21,639 nautical miles).
Q2: How accurate is this conversion?
A: The conversion is exact by international agreement, as 1 nautical mile is defined as exactly 1.852 kilometers.
Q3: When would I need to convert km to nautical miles?
A: Common in marine navigation, aviation, meteorology, and any field involving international air or sea travel.
Q4: What's the difference between nautical miles and statute miles?
A: A statute mile (land mile) is 1.609 km, while a nautical mile is 1.852 km. They are different units with different historical origins.
Q5: Can I convert nautical miles back to kilometers?
A: Yes, simply multiply nautical miles by 1.852 to get kilometers.